 |
 |
 |
|
2007/11/09 22:39:22 |
Yang Dong, a member of Chinese Wushu Association |
homepage |
|
|
San
Shou: History & Development
www.sandazg.com

San Shou is the official full contact fighting sport of modern Wushu
which is rapidly growing in popularity both in the US and abroad. As
an integral part of most Wushu competitions, San Shou has been an
important event at the World Wushu Championships since its inception
in 1991. Presently San Shou competitions are held in over 75
countries world wide. San Shou has also become a professional sport
in China.
The word "San Shou" also spelled "Sanda" translates as "unbound
hand" and refers to free fighting where the rules are designed to
most accurately simulate actual combat. San Shou matches are fought
on a raised platform called the "Lei Tai". Historically, the Lei Tai
dates back centuries in China where challenge matches were fought
both bare handed and also with weapons with no rules—often
resulting in death or serious injury. At the National Chinese
tournament in Nan jing in 1928, the fights on the Lei Tai were so
brutal that the final 12 contestants were not permitted to fight for
fear of killing off some of the great masters of the time. So
changes were needed.
Modern San Shou developed into a sport about the same time as modern
Wushu during the 1960’s
by the Chinese Government. In order to define a standard kung fu
fighting style, the great masters from all over China were given the
task of organizing the huge heritage of Chinese martial arts in to a
system of rules in which different styles could complete. Protective
equipment was also added to further reduce the risk of serious
injury.
The rules of San Shou allow for a wide array of full contact
punching, kicking, takedowns and throws derived from the traditional
application of Chinese martial arts. Finishing hold (chokes, arm
locks etc.) have been excluded from the rules which forces the fight
to continue at a fast pace. San Shou addresses the three ranges of
fighting—kicking,
punching and grappling which adds great realism to the sport. A
fighter can win by a knockout or by points, points are also awarded
for the techniques according to effectiveness. In a tournament, you
fight for 2 rounds of 2 minutes each, plus a third round in case the
first 2 score even. Forcing the opponent off of the platform is also
a major technique of San Shou. It is a mistake to think of San Shou
as just Kick Boxing because the strategies of San Shou are very
different.
¡¡ |
|
 |
Contact: Shi Fu Yang Dong
Tel:
087 9349509, 086 0607051
Add:
Chinatown, Heymarket,Smithfield, Dublin 7 / Dancehouse,Foley
St,Dublin 1
Email:jilindragon@gmail.com
http://www.jilindragon.com
|
 |